In the Facebook user group, 32.9% of the variance was explained by the total model, F(9,780) = , p < .001. Stress symptoms were significantly associated with self-esteem (standardized beta = -.259, p < .001), narcissism (standardized beta = .144, p < .001), agreeableness (standardized beta = -.092, p < .01) and neuroticism (standardized beta = .386, p < .001). In the Facebook non-user group, 31.1% of the variance was explained by the total model, F(9,145) = 7.288, p < .001. Significant associations were found between stress symptoms and self-esteem (standardized beta = -.196, p < .05) as well as neuroticism (standardized beta = .411, p < .001).
Positive variables out of mental health and you can despair, anxiety, worry periods.
Next, several regression analyses were computed on the parameters years, sex, lives fulfillment, strength, societal service and you will contentment due to the fact separate parameters and despair, stress and anxiety symptoms, respectively, as founded variables.
In the Facebook user group, 46.8% of the variance of the depression scale was significantly explained by the total model, F(6,783) = , p < .001. Depression symptoms were significantly associated with age (standardized beta = -.084, p < .01), life satisfaction (standardized beta = -.226, p < .001), social support (standardized beta = -.117, p < .001) and happiness (standardized beta = -.397, p < .001). Happiness had the highest association with depression symptoms compared with the other independent variables of the model (no overlaps of the confidence intervals). In the Facebook non-user group, 55% of the variance of the depression scale was explained by the total model, F(6,148) = , p < .001. Depression symptoms were significantly associated with age (standardized beta = -.187, p < .01), life satisfaction (standardized beta = -.244, p < .05), resilience (standardized beta = -.178, p < .05) and happiness (standardized beta = -.321, p < .001).
Regression results for the anxiety scale showed that in the Facebook user group the total model explained 24.7% of the variance, F(6,783) = , p < .001. Anxiety symptoms were significantly associated with age (standardized beta = -.140, p < .001), gender (standardized beta = -.115, p < .001), life satisfaction (standardized beta = -.167, p < .001), social support (standardized beta = -.233, p < .001) and happiness (standardized beta = -.116, p < .01). In the Facebook non-user group, 35.9% of the variance was explained by the total model, F(6,148) = , p < .001. Significant associations were found between anxiety symptoms and age (standardized beta = -.179, p < .05), resilience (standardized beta = -.220, p < .05) as well as happiness (standardized beta = -.221, p < .05).
Furthermore, in the Facebook user group, the total model explained 28.4% of the variance of the stress scale, F(6,783) = , p < .001. Stress symptoms were significantly associated with age (standardized beta = -.107, p < .01), gender (standardized beta = -.149, p < .001), life satisfaction (standardized beta = -.194, p < .001) and happiness (standardized beta = -.312, p < .001). In the Facebook non-user group, 35.7% of the variance of the stress scale was explained by the total model, F(6,148) = , p < .001. Significant associations were found between stress symptoms and age (standardized beta = -.152, p < .05) as well as happiness (standardized beta = -.220, p < .05).
Discussion
The present exploratory study is amongst the earliest investigations so you’re able to contrast Facebook users and you may Myspace low-pages regarding at the same time the partnership between character traits and mental health (good and bad variables).
Present results establish the assumption of medical differences between Myspace users and you may Fb low-profiles. Fb profiles conveyed higher thinking away from narcissism (verification out of Theory 1a) and you will extraversion than just Facebook low-users (confirmation of Hypothesis 1b). These performance end up like earlier findings [forty eight,49]. Certain studies constituted an optimistic organization anywhere between narcissism and you https://datingranking.net/pl/aisle-recenzja/ can Facebook explore . It explained intensive Fb users just like the mind-centric, egoistic and you will mind-convinced. As well, these types of professionals is social and you may fascinating partners getting shallow relationships one seem to take place towards Facebook . Weighed against earlier outcome of studies used on Fb , in the present research, Twitter profiles and you can Facebook low-users didn’t differ regarding your level of conscientiousness (opposing Theory 1c). Also no extreme distinctions regarding agreeableness, neuroticism and you will transparency have been receive. It should be highlighted that the establish investigation simply concerned about the usage of the fresh new SNS Myspace and failed to think almost every other SNSs utilized by the players of your introduce analysis. Hence, most of the presumptions are only able to be made on the program Myspace.